Power Polarity Tester

Background

Often times you need to determine the polarity of a battery in the event that the + and – markings are unclear. This circuit probes a battery and determining and illuminates a green or red LED to indicate the correct polarity.

Circuit constructed on the breadboard

Schematic

The zener diodes are used as voltage regulators.

NOTE: D3 is a green LED indicating that the polarity of the DUT/EUT is correct. D4 is a red LED indicating wrong polarity

Schematic

Here’s me testing a big battery that I salvaged from a kid’s car:

In Closing

For a version 2.0, I want the following additions:

  • Display of battery voltage either using an LED bargraph or 4-digit 7-segment display
  • A buzzer for introducing an audio cue
  • Brighter LEDs for easier illumination